Member-only story
Winter Dog Care: Keeping Your Pup Safe
Dog Care: Keeping Your Canine Cozy in Cold Weather
As a seasoned assistant professor at the University of California Davis School of Veterinary Medicine, I understand the importance of navigating the winter months with our beloved furry friends. Having braved polar vortexes alongside my own dog during my time in Michigan, I’ve gained valuable insights into the unique challenges that colder weather presents for dog owners.
Understanding Breed and Age Variances
Dogs, much like humans, vary in their ability to tolerate cold weather. It’s crucial to recognize that not all breeds are equipped to handle the chill in the air. While a husky might frolic happily in temperatures below 40°F (4°C), a short-coated Chihuahua could quickly succumb to the dangers of hypothermia.
Moreover, age plays a significant role in a dog’s cold-weather resilience. Puppies and elderly dogs are particularly vulnerable to the cold, requiring extra care and attention during winter outings.
Signs Your Dog Might be Feeling the Cold
It’s essential for pet owners to be vigilant for signs that their furry companions are feeling the cold. Dogs may shiver, whine, or exhibit reluctance to place their paws on icy surfaces. Pay close attention to any changes in behavior, as these could indicate discomfort or distress.
Frostbite is a real concern for dogs, with ears and tail tips being common sites for injury. Keep an eye out for skin discoloration, blistering, or swelling, and seek veterinary care promptly if you suspect frostbite.
Protecting Your Pup from Winter Hazards
Road salt used to combat icy conditions can pose a threat to your dog’s paw pads. The sharp edges of salt crystals can cause irritation and discomfort, leading to potential ingestion if your dog licks their paws.
Opt for pet-safe salt when possible, and be diligent about washing your dog’s feet after walks. Trimming paw fur and applying protective balms can further safeguard against salt-related issues.
